Simon says: air fares reflection of supply and demand

 
Capital connection: a flight to Bangkok in the summer costs less than to the US
Simon Calder19 May 2014
STYLE

Why are fares to North America relatively more expensive than those quoted for Asia? — Chris Clarke

I imagine you are looking at prices for the coming summer. Certainly transatlantic fares for July and August are looking very high.

For a non-stop London-Miami flight on August 1, returning a week later, I can’t find anything below £1,000. Mumbai is exactly the same distance, yet Jet Airways will get you from London to the Indian city for only £575 on the same dates. London-

Los Angeles is a similar story. The cheapest I can find for LHR-LAX for August 1-8 is £1,100 return. Yet to Bangkok — almost 500 miles further — a fare of £800 is available on Eva Air’s non-stop flights from Heathrow to the Thai capital.

Furthermore, the prices to Asia include £16 more Air Passenger Duty than to the US.

Such is the nature of aviation that there is very little difference in costs: airport ownership charges and fuel bills are similar whatever the route served. It is simply a reflection of the fact that in the summer a large number of travellers are chasing a finite number of seats to North America, and airlines are understandably extracting whatever they can.

However, if you look at low-season dates — for example in November, the month that travel forgot — then the situation reverses. To Bangkok, the cheapest non-stop I can find for November 1-8 is on BA at £700. But to Los Angeles, Air New Zealand has a fare of just £500 return (plus the benefit of more legroom).

If I may rephrase your question to “Why are fares to North America more variable than to Asia?” — the answer is simply that demand is more volatile.

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